作者： Hairong Xu ¹, Xiaohui Niu ², Vinod Ravi ³, Javier Martin-Broto ⁴, Albiruni Abdul Razak ⁵, Ramy Saleh ⁶, Yong Zhou ⁷, Jingnan Shen ⁸, Tang Liu ⁹, Kamlesh Kumar Sankhala ¹⁰, César Serrano ¹¹, Silvia Stacchiotti ¹², Jing Wang ¹³, Giacomo G Baldi ¹⁴, Yi Feng ¹⁵, Yingqi Hua ¹⁶, Tao Li ¹⁷, Piotr Rutkowski ¹⁸, Xiaojing Zhang ¹⁹, Gabriel Tinoco ²⁰, Qingping Zou ²¹, Boyao Shan ²¹, Xiangyu Zhu ²¹, Hans Gelderblom ²² （Affiliations ¹ Department of Orthopedic Oncology Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. ² Department of Orthopedic Oncology Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: niuxiaohui@263.net. ³ The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. ⁴ Medical Oncology Department, Fundación Jiménez Diaz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain; University Hospital General de Villalba, and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundacion Jiménez Diaz, Madrid, Spain. ⁵ Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada. ⁶ Cedars Cancer Center, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada. ⁷ West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. ⁸ The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. ⁹ The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. ¹⁰ Precision NextGen Oncology and Research Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. ¹¹ Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain. ¹² Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy. ¹³ Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, China. ¹⁴ Hospital of Prato, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Prato, Italy. ¹⁵ The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China. ¹⁶ Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai, China. ¹⁷ Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. ¹⁸ Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland. ¹⁹ Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China. ²⁰ The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA. ²¹ Abbisko Therapeutics, Shanghai, China. ²² Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.）

出处： Lancet (London, England) 2026

摘要： Background: Tenosynovial giant cell tumour (TGCT) is a rare, locally aggressive neoplasm that affects otherwise healthy adults. There are few systemic ...

作者： Xiaohuan Zhao ^{# 1 2 3 4}, Siyang Han ^{# 1 2 3}, Huiyi Jin ^{1 2 3}, Hong Wang ^{5 6 7}, Xiaolu Yang ^{8 9 10}, Xiaodong Sun ^{1 2 3} （Affiliations ¹ Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital (Shanghai First People's Hospital), Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. ² National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai, China. ³ Shanghai Key Laboratory of Fundus Diseases, Shanghai, China. ⁴ Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. ⁵ Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital (Shanghai First People's Hospital), Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. 13371989245@126.com. ⁶ National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai, China. 13371989245@126.com. ⁷ Shanghai Key Laboratory of Fundus Diseases, Shanghai, China. 13371989245@126.com. ⁸ Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital (Shanghai First People's Hospital), Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. dryangxiaolu@163.com. ⁹ National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai, China. dryangxiaolu@163.com. ¹⁰ Shanghai Key Laboratory of Fundus Diseases, Shanghai, China. dryangxiaolu@163.com.）

出处： Eye (London, England) 2026

摘要： Background: This study aims to investigate the role of inflammation in proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) by analysing inflammation-related protein ...

作者： Yun Xie ¹, Ao Zhang ², Ying Wang ³, Ruilan Wang ¹ （Affiliations ¹ Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201620, China, +86 13917138008. ² Department of Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Shanghai, China. ³ Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.）

出处： JMIR diabetes 2026

关键词： community-acquired pneumonia;complications;diabetes mellitus;microbiome;pathogens;pathophysiology;prevention;treatment.

摘要： Background: Patients with diabetes carry a 1.5- to 2-fold higher risk of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and experience more severe outcomes, yet t ...

作者： Yiqing Guo ¹, Xiang Lan ¹, Yanping Zhou ², Haixia Zhang ², Rong Zhao ², Lina Huang ¹ （Affiliations ¹ Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. ² Nursing Department, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.）

出处： Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme 2026

关键词： NHANES;chronic bronchitis;diet;inflammation;mortality.

摘要： Chronic bronchitis (CB) is a major public health concern linked to persistent inflammation, yet the role of dietary inflammatory potential remains unc ...

作者： J G Hong ¹ （Affiliation ¹ Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai General Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200080, China.）

出处： Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics 2026

摘要： 呼吸康复是儿童支气管扩张症临床治疗体系中的关键非药物干预措施，在儿科临床实践中仍未得到充分应用。临床医生应改变单纯以感染为中心的间断性诊疗思维，树立疾病全程管理理念，重视呼吸康复在疾病管理中的作用，将结构化、多学科协作的呼吸康复干预系统性整合至儿童支气管扩张症的标准诊疗中，采取主动康复干预策略，维护 ...

作者： Lingtong Hou ¹, Ge Yan ², Shengyu Yao ³ （Affiliations ¹ Department of Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 100 Haining Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, 200080, China. ² Department of Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 100 Haining Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, 200080, China. yangeyg24@aliyun.com. ³ Department of Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 100 Haining Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai, 200080, China. jordanyao11@126.com.）

出处： Radiation oncology (London, England) 2026

关键词： 4D-CT;Breast cancer;Breathing training;Deformable dose accumulation;Hybrid radiotherapy;Intensity-modulated radiotherapy;Respiratory motion.

作者： Qianqian Peng ^{# 1}, Xiong Ye ^{# 2}, Xingyi Xu ^{# 1}, Jinghan Song ¹, Zhengfeng Yang ^{3 4}, Hui Xiao ⁵ （Affiliations ¹ Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. ² School of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai, China. ³ Precision Research Center for Refractory Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Pioneer Research Institute for Molecular and Cell Therapies, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201620, China. zhengfeng.yang@shgh.cn. ⁴ State Key Laboratory of Innovative Immunotherapy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China. zhengfeng.yang@shgh.cn. ⁵ Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. xiaohui771210@163.com.）

出处： Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII 2026

关键词： Lung adenocarcinoma;MIF;Mast cell;Th17 cell;Tumor microenvironment.

摘要： Background: The tumor microenvironment in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) exhibits complex cellular interactions that drive disease progression. While mast ...

作者： Hui Zhou ¹, Yuquan Ji ¹, Siyang Yu ¹, Jianhang Zhao ¹, Fei Yu ¹, Zhen Wang ¹, Jiaqi Yuan ¹, Xingkun Wang ¹, Yunyi Hua ¹, Jiao Li ², Jun Wang ³, Chao Yin ¹, Quli Fan ¹ （Affiliations ¹ State Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (LoFE), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China. iamhzhou@njupt.edu.cn. ² School of Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210046, China. ³ Department of Cardiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China. zero991127@126.com.）

出处： Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) 2026

摘要： Fluorescence imaging-guided photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising modality for precision cancer treatment, yet most organic photosensitizers emitt ...

作者： Shu Li ^{# 1 2}, Enming Zhang ^{# 2}, Jiani Pan ³, Yan Xu ³, Kairong Zheng ³, Xun Xu ¹, Qiong Fang ² （Affiliations ¹ National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai, China. ² School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 227 Chongqing South Road, Shanghai, China, Shanghai, 200025‌, China, 86 6384-6590, 86 6384-6590. ³ Department of Nursing, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.）

出处： JMIR human factors 2026

关键词： age-related macular degeneration;diabetic macular edema;metamorphopsia;mobile health;self-monitoring;tele-ophthalmology;usability evaluation.

摘要： Background: Digital self-monitoring applications could provide individuals with macular disease with a convenient, quantitative method for tracking me ...

作者： Fan Wang ^{# 1}, Chun-Xia Li ^{# 2}, Dong-Li Liu ^{# 3}, Jin-Yan Zhao ⁴, Qing-Guo Wang ⁵, Qi Li ¹, Tao Zhang ^{6 7}, Xun Cai ⁸ （Affiliations ¹ Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Cancer Center, Shanghai, 201620, China. ² Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. ³ Department of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Cancer Center, Shanghai, China. ⁴ Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. ⁵ Department of Radiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. ⁶ Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. taozhang@sdu.edu.cn. ⁷ Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, 22 Qixiangtai Road, Tianjin, 300070, China. taozhang@sdu.edu.cn. ⁸ Department of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Cancer Center, Shanghai, 201620, China. caixuncn@163.com.）

出处： Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII 2026

关键词： CRP;Circulating lymphocyte subsets;Colorectal cancer;IL-6;Longitudinal analysis.

摘要： Background: The prognostic evaluation of advanced CRC patients places increased importance on longitudinal peripheral blood immune status. This study ...